CHI07LA240

NTSB accident investigation · Aircoupe F-1A · Greenwood, IL · July 30, 2007

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 30, 2007, 09:15 local (14:15 UTC)
Place
Greenwood, IL
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N3041GAircoupe F-1A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 30, 2008
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration - DuPage FSDO
FAA report
20070730019999A
Case key
66342

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The loss of engine power due to carburetor icing, which resulted in the pilot having to perform a forced landing to unsuitable terrain. Factors contributing to the accident were the carburetor icing conditions and the broken carbuerator heat lever.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(partial) - mech failure/malfCruise
Carburetor heat control,linkage - separationFactor
Weather condition - carburetor icing conditionsFactor
Fuel system,carburetor - iceCause
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
In flight collision with terrain/waterEmergency descent/landing
Unsuitable terrain or takeoff/landing/taxi area - encounteredCause
Terrain condition - ground

Analysis

The pilot said he was on initial climb out after takeoff at about 1,800 feet msl when the airplane's engine experienced a power loss. The pilot attempted to restore engine power while looking for a place to perform a precautionary landing. The pilot said that the engine seemed to "respond" as he "worked" the carburetor heat and "experimented" with the fuel mixture. While returning to the airport, the airplane lost power again. The pilot attempted a force landing near a school. During the landing attempt, the airplane impacted unsuitable terrain. An examination of the airplane revealed that the carburetor heat lever on the air intake box was broken off. The air intake butterfly could not be moved from the ram air position. The temperature and dew point around the time of the accident were 23 degrees and 19 degrees Celsius respectively. According to the carburetor icing probability chart, the weather conditions produced a moderate risk of carburetor icing at cruise power and a serious risk of carburetor icing at descent power at the time of the accident.

Factual narrative

On July 30, 2007, about 0915 central daylight time, N3041G, registered as an Aircoupe F-1A, sustained substantial damage on impact with terrain following an in-flight loss of engine power during cruise near the Galt Field Airport (10C), Greenwood, Illinois. The personal flight was operating under 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. No flight plan was on file. The pilot and the passenger reported no injuries. The local flight was originating from 10C at the time of the accident.

The pilot stated that after initial climb out the airplane experienced an "engine power loss" at approximately 1,800 feet mean sea level. The pilot selected a rural road on which to perform an off airport precautionary landing while he troubleshot possible causes for the power loss. The pilot stated that the engine seemed to "respond" as he "worked" the carburetor heat and "experimented" with the fuel mixture. The pilot then decided to return back to the departure airport and the engine power "dropped off again." The pilot determined that he was not able to make it back to the airport so he selected terrain next to an elementary school for a forced landing. The airplane subsequently impacted terrain near an elementary school.

An examination of the wreckage revealed that the carburetor heat lever on the air intake box was broken off. The air intake butterfly could not be moved from the ram air position.

Weather conditions reported near the time of the accident were: wind calm; visibility 10 statute miles; sky clear; temperature 23 degrees Celsius; dew point 19 degrees Celsius; altimeter setting 30.07 inches of Mercury.

According to the carburetor icing probability chart, there was a moderate risk of carburetor icing at cruise power and a serious risk of carburetor icing at descent power at the time of the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N3041G
Reported as
Aircoupe F-1A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
5741
Airframe hours
951.4
Engine
Continental C90-12F, 90 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
George T. York/Thomas N. Chapman
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 1, 2006
Departed
10C · Greenwood/Wonde, IL
Airport
10C · Galt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
67
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
October 1, 2006
Seat
Left
Flight hours
236 total · 165 as pilot in command · 4 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 66 °F
Altimeter
30.06 inHg
Observed at
BUU, 18 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N3041G · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.