CHI07LA272

NTSB accident investigation · Clifford Titan Tornado II · Henning, MN · August 17, 2007

Accident · FatalLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 16, 2007, 20:23 local (Aug 17, 2007, 01:23 UTC)
Place
Henning, MN
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N39YPClifford Titan Tornado II
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 31, 2008
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20070817020069A
Case key
66458

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The inadvertent stall and low airspeed while maneuvering. A contributing factor was the low altitude of the maneuver.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightManeuvering
Stall - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
Airspeed - lowPilot in commandCause
Altitude - lowPilot in commandFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - ground

Analysis

The experimental amateur-built airplane owned and piloted by a private pilot was reported maneuvering at a low altitude over a house when it spiraled in a nose down attitude following an increase in engine noise. No anomalies were noted that would have precluded normal airplane operation.

Factual narrative

On August 16, 2007, at 2023 central daylight time, an experimental amateur-built Titan Tornado II, N39YP, piloted by a private pilot, received substantial damage on impact with terrain while maneuvering near a house about three miles north of Henning, Minnesota. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight was not operating on a flight plan. The pilot was fatally injured. The local flight originated from a private airstrip at 1930.

A witness stated that the airplane was headed in a northerly direction when it flew over a house and began turning to the west. The turn continued toward a southwesterly direction at which time the witness lost sight of the airplane. The witness stated that as the airplane was banking from the west and heading southeast, he heard the steady drone followed by a spike in engine noise. After the engine accelerated sharply, he heard nothing for a few seconds and then heard the crash. The witness stated that he was not sure of the airplane’s altitude, but the pilot had flown low over the house numerous times in the past to say hello.

Another witness reported that the airplane was flying low comparing it to a "crop duster." The airplane turned to the east followed by an increase in engine speed when it "twisted" while descending "straight down" impacting the ground.

Examination of the airplane by the Federal Aviation Administration revealed that the propeller was separated mid span and was resting about 15 feet behind the tail of the airplane. The airplane wing exhibited a slash mark consistent with a propeller strike. No anomalies were noted that would have precluded normal airplane operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N39YP
Reported as
Clifford Titan Tornado II
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
D00912SOHK0365
Airframe hours
778
Engine
Rotax 912, 80 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Pilot
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Condition · May 1, 2007 · 17.6 hours before
Departed
PVT · Ottertail, MN
Destination
PVT · Ottertail, MN

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
68
Injuries
Fatal
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3
Last flight review
March 1, 2006
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
754 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
310° at 3 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
63 °F, dew point 43 °F
Altimeter
30.06 inHg
Observed at
ADC, 18 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.