CHI08CA002

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA28-161 · Grand Forks, ND · October 3, 2007

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
October 3, 2007, 12:06 local (17:06 UTC)
Place
Grand Forks, ND
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Taxi
Aircraft
N437NDPiper PA28-161
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 31, 2007
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAR FSDO/ FAA-ACE-ROC
Case key
66860

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The lack of experience and the excessive taxi speed by the pilot. A contributing factors was the airport sign.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterTaxi
Taxispeed - excessivePilot in commandCause
Lack of experiencePilot in commandCause
Terrain condition - grass
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterTaxi
On ground/water collision with objectTaxi
Object - airport sign/markerFactor

Analysis

The student pilot, on his first solo flight, reported that the tower controller requested the pilot turn on exit A2. The pilot reported that while he tried to comply with tower's request, the airplane was still at 20-30 knots airspeed when he attempted the turn. The aircraft went off the runway into the grass and impacted the runway hold short sign with the left wing. There were no injuries. The pilot reported no mechanical malfunction.

Factual narrative

The aircraft was substantially damaged after landing while exiting the runway. The student pilot, on his first solo flight, reported that the tower controller requested the pilot turn on exit A2. The pilot reported that while he tried to comply with tower's request, the airplane was still at 20-30 knots airspeed when he attempted the turn. The aircraft went off the runway into the grass and impacted the runway hold short sign with the left wing. There were no injuries. The pilot reported no mechanical malfunction.

Aircraft

Registration
N437ND
Reported as
Piper PA28-161
Category
Airplane
Serial number
2842214
Airframe hours
3,191
Engine
Textron Lycoming O-320-D3G, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
University of North Dakota
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
AAIP · September 1, 2007
Departed
KGFK · Grand Forks, ND
Destination
KGFK · Grand Forks, ND

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Student pilot
Age
19
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Flight hours
16 total · 16 in this make and model · 1 as pilot in command · 16 in the last 90 days · 16 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
220° at 12 knots, gusting 17
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft broken
Temperature
63 °F, dew point 34 °F
Altimeter
29.65 inHg
Observed at
KGFK