CHI08CA138

NTSB accident investigation · Columbia Aircraft Mfg. LC41-550FG · Columbus, OH · May 21, 2008

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
May 21, 2008, 13:30 local (17:30 UTC)
Place
Columbus, OH
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N1387CColumbia Aircraft Mfg. LC41-550FG
Defining event
Landing: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 30, 2008
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Columbus, OH, FSDO
FAA report
20080521839929A
Case key
68169

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot not maintaining directional control during the landing. Contributing to the accident were the gusty crosswinds and the airport sign that was impacted.

Findings · 5

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Object/animal/substance: sign/markerEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Contributed to outcomeAll aircraft: 214 casesProbable cause
Wind: crosswindEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Not specifiedAll aircraft: 1,008 casesProbable cause
Wind: gustsEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Not specifiedAll aircraft: 1,199 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot had flown a cross country flight on an instrument flight rules flight plan. The pilot reported that while on approach he picked up recorded weather which was "winds from 310 at 9 gusting to 15, 10 miles visibility, a few clouds at 9,500’ and altimeter 29.63" and that he was cleared to land on runway 27L. The pilot asked for a wind check and the tower reported the wind as "from 300 at 20 with no mention of gusts." The pilot used full flaps during the landing and reported an indicated airspeed of 95-100 knots. He reported that during the flare he experienced "normal ground-effect 'turbulence'" and "focused on maintaining the centerline and allowing airspeed to bleed off to land smoothly." He stated that immediately upon touchdown, the airplane began veering about 20 degrees to the left. He said that he tried to correct with right rudder only. The pilot said that he "determined that more aggressive correction was unsafe and instead decided to exit the runway into the grassy area between the runway and the airport ramp area." The airplane's left wing struck a runway light and then the 3,000 feet remaining sign.

Factual narrative

The pilot had flown a cross country flight on an instrument flight rules flight plan. The pilot reported that while on approach he picked up recorded weather which was "winds from 310 at 9 gusting to 15, 10 miles visibility, a few clouds at 9,500’ and altimeter 29.63" and that he was cleared to land on runway 27L. The pilot asked for a wind check and the tower reported the wind as "from 300 at 20 with no mention of gusts." The pilot used full flaps during the landing and reported an indicated airspeed of 95-100 knots. He reported that during the flare he experienced "normal ground-effect 'turbulence'" and "focused on maintaining the centerline and allowing airspeed to bleed off to land smoothly." He stated that immediately upon touchdown, the airplane began veering about 20 degrees to the left. He said that he tried to correct with right rudder only. The pilot said that he "determined that more aggressive correction was unsafe and instead decided to exit the runway into the grassy area between the runway and the airport ramp area." The airplane's left wing struck a runway light and then the 3,000 feet remaining sign.

Aircraft

Registration
N1387C
Reported as
Columbia Aircraft Mfg. LC41-550FG
Category
Airplane
Serial number
41672
Airframe hours
360
Engine
Continental TSIO-550-C9, 310 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
John H. Taylor
Registered owner
N1387 LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Last inspection
Annual · August 1, 2007
Departed
N07 · Lincoln Park, NJ
Destination
Columbus, OH
Flight plan
IFR

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
55
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
April 1, 2008
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,075 total · 270 in this make and model · 974 as pilot in command · 41 in the last 90 days · 14 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
310° at 9 knots, gusting 15
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
57 °F, dew point 39 °F
Altimeter
29.62 inHg
Observed at
OSU

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.