CHI08CA140

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-34-200T · Sandusky, OH · May 24, 2008

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
May 24, 2008, 17:55 local (21:55 UTC)
Place
Sandusky, OH
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N31982Piper PA-34-200T
Defining event
Landing: Hard landing
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 30, 2008
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Cleveland, OH, FSDO
FAA report
20080524838819A
Case key
68115

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot misjudging the flare and not maintaining airspeed during the landing.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: landing flareAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Incorrect use/operationPiper PA-34-200T: 6 casesAll aircraft: 1,285 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: airspeedAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedPiper PA-34-200T: 3 casesAll aircraft: 1,681 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that he and a safety pilot were on a simulated instrument flight rules cross country flight. He said that while on final the airplane "got too slow." During the flare the airplane "quit flying and dropped short" of the prepared runway surface. The pilot reported the airplane landed hard "resulting in damage to aircraft." No mechanical malfunctions were reported reference the flight.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that he and a safety pilot were on a simulated instrument flight rules cross country flight. He said that while on final the airplane "got too slow." During the flare the airplane "quit flying and dropped short" of the prepared runway surface. The pilot reported the airplane landed hard "resulting in damage to aircraft." No mechanical malfunctions were reported reference the flight.

Aircraft

Registration
N31982
Reported as
Piper PA-34-200T
Category
Airplane
Serial number
34-7870282
Airframe hours
4,848
Engines
Continental LTSIO-360, 200 horsepower, reciprocatingContinental TSIO-360, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Barry L. Hardesty
Registered owner
Givens Aviation LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · May 1, 2008
Departed
LOU · Louisville, KY
Destination
SKY · Sandusky, OH
Airport
SKY · Griffing Sandusky, runway 9, 3,559 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
41
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
April 1, 2006
Seat
Left
Flight hours
371 total · 29 in this make and model · 298 as pilot in command · 17 in the last 90 days · 15 in the last 30 days
Role
Other flight crew
Injuries
None
Certificates
Foreign, Commercial, Airline transport, Private, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Unknown
Seat
Right

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
20° at 9 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
63 °F, dew point 43 °F
Altimeter
30.17 inHg
Observed at
LPR

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.