CHI08CA240

NTSB accident investigation · Grumman-Schweizer G-164B · Salem, IA · August 7, 2008

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
August 6, 2008, 20:10 local (Aug 7, 2008, 01:10 UTC)
Place
Salem, IA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N48412Grumman-Schweizer G-164B
Defining event
Maneuvering-low-alt flying: Loss of engine power (total)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report September 26, 2008
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration - Des Moines FSDO
FAA report
20080806844609A
Case key
68793

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The loss of engine power for an undetermined reason. Contributing to the accident was the high grass encountered during the landing roll.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Not determinedNot determined › Not determined · Unknown/Not determinedGrumman Acft ENG Cor-Schweizer G-164B: 11 casesAll aircraft: 2,247 casesProbable cause
TerrainEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Contributed to outcomeGrumman Acft ENG Cor-Schweizer G-164B: 7 casesAll aircraft: 267 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The accident occurred during an aerial application flight. The pilot reported that during a course reversal the engine "felt" as if it had no power. He referenced his engine instruments and noted no anomalies. He assumed that the airplane had encountered an area of disturbed air, and elected to continue onto the next spray run. During the next course reversal, the engine started "popping" like an engine misfire. The engine instruments were referenced again, and no anomalies were noted. The pilot switched magnetos, verified that the mixture was full rich, and selected a full low pitch propeller setting. Despite the pilot's corrective actions, there was no change in engine performance. The pilot performed a three-point landing in a nearby grass field, and the airplane nosed-over during the landing roll when it encountered tall grass. The pilot had flown over 10 hours on the day of the accident without any engine discrepancies. The airplane had departed approximately 40 minutes before the accident with 35 gallons of fuel on board. A postaccident engine examination failed to identify the cause of the engine power loss.

Factual narrative

The accident occurred during an aerial application flight. The pilot reported that during a course reversal the engine "felt" as if it had no power. He referenced his engine instruments and noted no anomalies. He assumed that the airplane had encountered an area of disturbed air, and elected to continue onto the next spray run. During the next course reversal, the engine started "popping" like an engine misfire. The engine instruments were referenced again and no anomalies were noted. The pilot switched magnetos, verified that the mixture was full rich, and selected a full low pitch propeller setting. Despite the pilot's corrective actions, there was no change in engine performance. The pilot performed a three-point landing in a nearby grass field, and the airplane nosed-over during the landing roll when it encountered tall grass. The pilot had flown over 10 hours on the day of the accident without any engine discrepancies. The airplane had departed approximately 40 minutes before the accident with 35 gallons of fuel on board. A post accident engine examination failed to identify the cause of the engine power loss. There was compression on all cylinders as the propeller was rotated. Both magnetos provided spark on all leads when rotated by hand. There were no obstructions to the air induction system.

Aircraft

Registration
N48412
Reported as
Grumman-Schweizer G-164B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15B
Airframe hours
6,501
Engine
Pratt & Whitney R-985-AN-14B, 450 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Registered owner
Air Advantage, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · November 1, 2007
Departed
MPZ · Mount Pleasant, IA
Destination
MPZ · Mount Pleasant, IA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
38
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
April 1, 2008
Seat
Single
Flight hours
6,134 total · 1,532 in this make and model · 6,115 as pilot in command · 306 in the last 90 days · 258 in the last 30 days · 11 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Visibility
10 statute miles
Temperature
77 °F, dew point 66 °F
Altimeter
30.05 inHg
Observed at
MPZ, 9 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.