CHI08CA252

NTSB accident investigation · Hiller UH-12E · Cokato, MN · August 15, 2008

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
August 15, 2008, 07:00 local (12:00 UTC)
Place
Cokato, MN
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N945HAHiller UH-12E
Defining event
Maneuvering-low-alt flying: Low altitude operation/event
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 26, 2008
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Minneapolis, MN FSDO
FAA report
20080815850449A
Case key
68873

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot did not visually identify and maintain clearance with the power lines, and the pilot's inability to maintain control of the helicopter once it contacted the power lines. Factors associated with the accident were the low altitude operations being conducted and the power lines.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Object/animal/substance: wireEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Not specifiedHiller UH-12E: 4 casesAll aircraft: 588 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: altitudeAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedHiller UH-12E: 2 casesAll aircraft: 1,310 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotHiller UH-12E: 7 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported he made three passes over the fields that he was going to spray. He stated he noticed a power line pole that had a transformer cover on it and what appeared to be a wire covering running up the pole. This led the pilot to believe that the power lines in the area were buried. The pilot then landed and loaded the chemicals. He stated that after taking off with the load, he flew one more pass to look for power lines and still did not see any. He stated that during the first swath run, the helicopter contacted power lines. The helicopter initially pitched nose up and to the right. The pilot stated he pushed the nose down and to the left, but the power lines wrapped around the control tubes and tail rotor. The helicopter then entered a descending spin. The pilot stated he pulled back to flatten the descent just prior to the helicopter contacting the ground.

Factual narrative

On August 15, 2008, at 0700 central daylight time, a Hiller UH-12E helicopter collided with the terrain after contacting unmarked power lines during an aerial application flight in Cokato, Minnesota. The pilot was not injured and the helicopter was substantially damaged. The flight was operating under Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 137. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed. The local flight originated just prior to the accident. The pilot reported he made three passes over the fields that he was going to spray. He stated he noticed a power line pole that had a transformer cover on it and what appeared to be a wire covering running up the pole. This led the pilot to believe that the power lines in the area were buried. The pilot then landed and loaded the chemicals. He stated that after taking off with the load, he flew one more pass to look for power lines and still did not see any. He stated that during the first swath run, the helicopter contacted power lines. The helicopter initially pitched nose up and to the right. The pilot stated he pushed the nose down and to the left, but the power lines wrapped around the control tubes and tail rotor. The helicopter then entered a descending spin. The pilot stated he pulled back to flatten the descent just prior to the helicopter contacting the ground.

Aircraft

Registration
N945HA
Reported as
Hiller UH-12E
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
2057
Engine
Lycoming VO-540, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Registered owner
Triple H Aviation Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Departed
Cokato, MN

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
36
Certificate
Commercial
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Flight hours
804 total · 703 in this make and model · 620 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
30° at 2 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.