CHI08CA296

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA28 · Gann Valley, SD · September 27, 2008

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
September 27, 2008, 14:30 local (19:30 UTC)
Place
Gann Valley, SD
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N6266JPiper PA28
Defining event
Takeoff: Collision during takeoff/land
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 22, 2009
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA
Case key
69237

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inability to gain sufficient altitude during takeoff as a result of inadequate preflight planning.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Object/animal/substance: fence/fence postEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Contributed to outcomePiper PA-28-140: 6 casesAll aircraft: 313 casesProbable cause
Terrain: sloped/uneven terrainEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Contributed to outcomePiper PA-28-140: 4 casesAll aircraft: 270 cases
Aircraft capability: climb capabilityAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Capability exceededPiper PA-28-140: 7 casesAll aircraft: 183 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot agreed to take the non-pilot rated aircraft owner and a passenger on a local flight. The pilot reported that during takeoff, he was not able to gain sufficient altitude to clear a fence off the departure end of the runway. The landing gear contacted the fence and the airplane continued forward until it contacted an embankment. The pilot stated he was not familiar with this particular airplane and airport, and that he should have had a greater safety margin on which to base his midfield go/no-go decision.

Factual narrative

The pilot agreed to take the non-pilot rated aircraft owner and a passenger on a local flight. The pilot reported that during takeoff, he was not able to gain sufficient altitude to clear a fence off the departure end of the runway. The landing gear contacted the fence and the airplane continued forward until it contacted an embankment. The pilot stated he was not familiar with this particular airplane and airport, and that he should have had a greater safety margin on which to base his midfield go/no-go decision.

Aircraft

Registration
N6266J
Reported as
Piper PA28 (140)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-7625237
Airframe hours
5,394
Engine
Lycoming O320, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Dihl J. Grohs
Registered owner
Dihl J. Grohs
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 1, 2008
Departed
PVT · Gann Valley, SD
Destination
PVT · Gann Valley, SD
Airport
PVT · Private Airstrip, runway 27, 2,000 × 16 ft

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
63
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
February 23, 2007
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,326 total · 79 in this make and model · 1,285 as pilot in command · 11 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
50 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
10,000 ft overcast
Temperature
70 °F