- Date
- October 8, 2007, 07:47 local (12:47 UTC)
- Place
- Festus, MO
- Injuries
- 1 fatal
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Approach
- Aircraft
- N43246Piper PA-28-151
- Weather
- Night
- Status
- Completed · report May 28, 2008
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- Parties
- Federal Aviation Administration, Textron Lycoming, The New Piper Aircraft, Inc.
- FAA report
- 20071008823809A
- Case key
- 66918
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The pilot's inadequate aircraft preflight, fuel system water contamination and fuel starvation which resulted in a loss of engine power during landing approach. An additional cause was the emergency landing procedure not followed by the pilot following a loss of engine power. Contributing to the accident were the trees, and night light conditions.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The airplane impacted trees in a wooded area on a hill while reportedly en route to a destination airport located approximately 1.5 miles from the accident site. The wooded area was adjacent to a clearing and pasture. Both wings of the airplane were separated from the airframe and possessed damage consistent with tree strikes. Examination of the wreckage revealed the left wing fuel tank was empty and the right wing fuel tank contained approximately one cup of water and one quart of aviation fuel. The right wing fuel line at the wing root contained approximately one teaspoon of water and one teaspoon of aviation fuel. The electric fuel pump and gascolator contained water. There was no liquid in the carburetor bowl. Damage to the propeller was consistent with no engine power. The engine operated with no anomalies that would have precluded normal operation during a post accident engine run. The airplane flaps were in the fully retracted position and not in the extended position which is indicated for a forced landing.
Factual narrative
On October 8, 2007, about 0747 central daylight time, a Piper PA-28-151, N43246, owned and piloted by a private pilot, was found with substantial damage in a field approximately 1.5 miles southeast of Festus Memorial Airport, Festus (FES), Missouri. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The personal flight was operating under 14 CFR Part 91. The private pilot sustained fatal injuries. The flight originated from Marion, Illinois, at an unknown time and was en route to FES.
According to the pilot's wife, the pilot left home at 0530 and would have arrived at his destination between 0630 and 0645. Witnesses reported seeing broken tree branches near the accident site and did not observe the airplane impact the ground. A witness who drove past the accident site about 0640 said there was fog present.
The airplane was resting on a hill in a wooded area which contained several broken branches along the wreckage path of the airplane. The wooded area was adjacent to a clearing and pasture. Both wings of the airplane were separated from the airframe and possessed leading edge damage consistent with tree strikes.
Examination of the wreckage by the Federal Aviation Administration revealed that the left wing fuel tank was empty and the right wing fuel tank contained approximately one cup of water and one quart of aviation fuel. The right wing fuel line at the wing root contained approximately one teaspoon of water and one teaspoon of aviation fuel. The electric fuel pump and gascolator contained water. There was no liquid in the carburetor bowl. The propeller was attached to the engine. One propeller blade was not deformed and the other blade exhibited a rearward deformation of 20-30 degrees. There was no leading edge or chord wise damage consistent with engine power. The flap handle and the flap torque tube position was consistent with a zero degree flap setting.
A post accident engine run was performed under the supervision of the FAA. The engine operated with no anomalies that would have precluded normal operation.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N43246
- Reported as
- Piper PA-28-151
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 28-7415454
- Airframe hours
- 4,632.8
- Engine
- Lycoming O-320-D3G, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Registered owner
- Pilot
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · March 1, 2007 · 160 hours before
- Departed
- MWA · Marion, IL
- Destination
- FES · Festus, MO
- Airport
- FES · Festus Memorial Airport,
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 46
- Injuries
- Serious
- Certificate
- Private
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Medical
- Class 3
- Last flight review
- September 1, 2006
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 327 total · 246 as pilot in command · 54 in the last 90 days · 13 in the last 30 days
Weather
- Conditions
- Night
- Wind
- 170° at 3 knots
- Visibility
- 7 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 63 °F, dew point 61 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.00 inHg
- Observed at
- CPS, 25 nm away
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.