CHI83FU009

NTSB accident investigation · Weedhopper B · St. Joseph, IL · August 21, 1983

Accident · FatalFinal report
Date
August 20, 1983, 19:45 local (Aug 21, 1983, 00:45 UTC)
Place
St. Joseph, IL
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
UNREGWeedhopper B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Case key
12039

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionCruise - normal
Maintenance,modification - not performedPilot in commandCause
Wing,wing attachment fitting - fatigueCause
Wing,wing attachment fitting - failure,totalCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The ultralight vehicle collided with the ground after the left wing folded up at about 1000 ft AGL. Witnesses said the ultralight was traveling east when the wing collapsed or folded back. Reportedly, it pitched up & the right wing tip went up. The vehicle then pitched down and collided with the ground after a one turn spin. The tang that attached the left forward wing strut to the leading edge of the wing was broken. The aluminum strap was examined. It exhibited 94 percent fatigue failure when separation occurred. The pilot had been given new tangs made of steel for the acft. These tangs were not installed.

Aircraft

Registration
UNREG
Reported as
Weedhopper B
Category
Ultralight, amateur-built
Engine
Chotia 460, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 103
Registered owner
Thomas Melchi

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
27
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Unknown
Seat
Center
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
90 total · 90 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
Calm
Visibility
5 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
88 °F