CHI83LA214

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-22 · Spring Arbor, MI · May 15, 1983

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 15, 1983, 19:00 local (23:00 UTC)
Place
Spring Arbor, MI
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N3242ZPiper PA-22
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19830515019109A
Case key
12174

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalTakeoff - initial climb
Fluid,fuel - starvationFactor
Performance data - not followedPilot in commandCause
Fuel tank selector position - not correctedPilot in commandCause
Refueling - not performedPilot in commandCause
Forced landingLanding - flare/touchdown

Analysis

The acft made a forced landing off the arpt when the engine quit during takeoff climb. The acft had about 1/2 a tank of fuel in both right and left tank before takeoff. The plt was using the right tank for takeoff. The plt had done a 180 degree left turn on the rwy for takeoff. The engine quit at about 200 ft AGL during takeoff. A maintenance inspector forfaa states that 'when fuel is being used from a tank on the outside of a turn, the engine may quit.' With less than a full tank of fuel in the right tank and a turn to the left the centrifugal force would move the fuel outward causing an interruption in the fuel supply. This leaves an air bubble in the fuel line. When this bubble reaches the carburetor theengine quits. No other reason was found for the engine stoppage in this accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N3242Z
Reported as
Piper PA-22
Category
Airplane
Serial number
22-7189
Airframe hours
2,000
Engine
Lycoming O-320-A1A, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Jerry Marowelli
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 1, 1982
Destination
JXN · Jackson, MI
Airport
Corn Stubble, runway 27, 1,600 × ft, grass/turf

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
44
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
450 total · 450 in this make and model · 430 as pilot in command · 22 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
50° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
52 °F, dew point 34 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
JXN, 5 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.