CHI84FA112

NTSB accident investigation · Beech A23A · Oaktown, IN · February 18, 1984

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
February 18, 1984, 05:43 local (10:43 UTC)
Place
Oaktown, IN
Injuries
2 fatal, 1 serious
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N3639QBeech A23A
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19840218075369A
Case key
12387

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise - normal
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionFactor
Preflight planning/preparation - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Refueling - not attainedPilot in commandCause
Lack of total experience in type of aircraftPilot in commandFactor
In-flight planning/decision - improperPilot in commandCause
Performance data - not understoodPilot in commandCause
Fuel supply - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Weather condition - low ceilingFactor
Wing - dark nightFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Airspeed - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Stall - uncontrolledPilot in command
Visual/aural detectionPilot in commandFactor

Analysis

Acft stalled & crashed after a pwr loss during night x-country flt. Plt radioed a 'mayday' call after reporting 3 mins earlier he had 30-45 mins of fuel remaining. Indianapolis ARTCC was giving flt assistance to N3639Q & advised the flt ofan arpt at 'your two o'clock position and 3 miles.' This occurred after some discussion, which started at 0522:45, aboutthe flts low fuel state and fuel remaining vs distance to evansville. Huf sector advised at 0530:51, 'there are several,uh, smaller arpts along the way there if you, uh, need to go down, let us know.' Plt made no decision at this time. At 0535:38, plt was again questioned about fuel and advised that his estimate of fuel remaining was cautionary for the remaining distance to destination. Plt confirmed that enough fuel remained. At 0538:35, plt transmitted, '39QUEBEC out of gas. Going down at this time.' The plt continued to communicate by radio and was vectored toward an arpt. Aprx 1 min after the arpt was sighted, radio contact was lost.

Aircraft

Registration
N3639Q
Reported as
Beech A23A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
MI039
Airframe hours
2,581
Engine
Continental IO-346 A, 165 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
P. Kessler
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 1, 1983 · 85 hours before
Departed
71J · Ozark, AL
Destination
GYY · Gary, IN
Airport
Green Pvt.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
37
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
264 total · 5 in this make and model · 159 as pilot in command · 6 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Wind
160° at 7 knots
Visibility
4 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
1,000 ft overcast
Temperature
43 °F, dew point 37 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
HVF, 34 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.