CHI84LA048

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-24-250 · Norwalk, OH · November 20, 1983

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 20, 1983, 10:15 local (15:15 UTC)
Place
Norwalk, OH
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N6159PPiper PA-24-250
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19831120058249A
Case key
12499

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Compensation for wind conditions - improperPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - gustsFactor
Judgment - improperPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - turbulenceFactor
Lowering of flaps - excessivePilot in commandCause
Weather condition - windshearFactor
Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown

Analysis

The acft made a hard landing while on a cross-country flt. The plt stated that he encountered turbulence below 3000 ft MSL. During the he encountered wind shear which caused him to drop 40 ft onto the rwy. The acft manual states that 'in high wind conditions and crosswinds it may be desirable to approach the ground at higher than normal speed with partial or no flaps.' He made this approach using full flaps. About a half hour after the accident cleveland reported a frontal passage with winds from 170 degrees at 20 KTS gusting to 30 KTS.

Aircraft

Registration
N6159P
Reported as
Piper PA-24-250
Category
Airplane
Serial number
24-160
Airframe hours
3,250
Engine
Lycoming O-540, 250 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Joseph A. Wilhelm
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 24, 1983
Departed
8G4 · Pittsburg, PA
Airport
OH21 · Huron Company, runway 9, 3,950 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
57
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,053 total · 803 in this make and model · 853 as pilot in command · 21 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
170° at 20 knots, gusting 30
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
8,500 ft overcast
Temperature
59 °F, dew point 46 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
CLE, 33 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N6159P · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.