CHI84LA133

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-32-260 · St. Ignace, MI · March 21, 1984

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 20, 1984, 23:45 local (Mar 21, 1984, 04:45 UTC)
Place
St. Ignace, MI
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N4343XPiper PA-32-260
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Night/bright
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19840320006819A
Case key
12564

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterManeuvering - turn to reverse direction
Weather condition - icing conditionsFactor
Weather condition - fogFactor
Flight into known adverse weather - intentionalPilot in commandCause
Self-induced pressurePilot in commandFactor
Altitude - not maintainedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The pilot initiated flight into adverse wx conditions in order to pick up a heart attack victim. The pilot encountered fog & in an attempt to return to his departure point, collided with the frozen lake.

Aircraft

Registration
N4343X
Reported as
Piper PA-32-260
Category
Airplane
Serial number
32-7600001
Engine
Lycoming O-540-E4B5, 260 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business · Part 91
Registered owner
Great Lakes Air, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
83D · St. Ignace, MI
Destination
Y84 · Mackinac Island, MI
Airport
83D · Mackinac County

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
29
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Flight hours
3,000 as pilot in command · 250 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Night/bright
Wind
70° at 7 knots
Visibility
2 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
400 ft
Temperature
34 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
PLN, 19 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.