CHI84LA222

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-23-160 · Kankakee, IL · June 4, 1984

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 4, 1984, 15:00 local (20:00 UTC)
Place
Kankakee, IL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N1700WPiper PA-23-160
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19840604021889A
Case key
12639

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(partial) - nonmechanicalCruise
Judgment - poorPilot in commandFactor
Pilot in commandFactor
Miscellaneous - disabled
Emergency procedure - intentionalPilot in command
Electrical system,battery - output lowFactor
Miscellaneous - inoperative
Propeller feathering - performedPilot in command
Hydraulic system,pump - inoperative
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Precautionary landing - initiatedPilot in command
Planning/decision - improperPilot in commandCause
Gear extension - delayedPilot in commandCause
Gear extension - not obtainedPilot in command
Go-around - improper use ofPilot in command
In flight collision with terrain/waterManeuvering - turn to landing area (emergency)

Analysis

After departing the arpt, the plt elected to practice emergency procedures. He shut down & feathered the left eng about 4 mi south of the arpt at 4000 ft MSL. He then tried to restart the eng, but reported that the battery did not have enough pwr to turn the eng over fast enough to restart. After several attempts to restart the eng, he turned toward the arpt to land with the left eng feathered. The acft was equipped with only 1 eng driven hydraulic pump & it was driven by the left eng. With the left eng shut down, the plt had to lower the hydraulically operated gear with a hand pump. During an apch to rwy 22, he did not allow enough time to pump the gear down, so he decided to land on rwy 34. He applied full pwr to the right eng, but could not maintain his altitude, so he 'tightened up the pattern.' The plt said he did not have enough alt to get the acft lined up before it hit the ground, wing tip 1st. It crash landed on the right side of rwy 34, slid across the rwy & came to rest on the opposite side. The plt had ttl of 0.6 hrs in make/model.

Aircraft

Registration
N1700W
Reported as
Piper PA-23-160
Category
Airplane
Serial number
23-1891
Airframe hours
5,876
Engine
Lycoming O-320-B3B, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Rusk Aviation,Inc.
Registered owner
Rusk Aviation, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · September 9, 1983 · 33 hours before
Airport
IKK · Kankaee, runway 34, 3,200 × 75 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
21
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
3,300 total · 3,022 as pilot in command · 214 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
170° at 18 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
20,000 ft broken
Temperature
86 °F, dew point -0 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
IKK

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.