CHI84LA405

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-24-250 · Mackinac Island, MI · August 12, 1984

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 12, 1984, 16:45 local (20:45 UTC)
Place
Mackinac Island, MI
Injuries
4 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N7799PPiper PA-24-250
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19840812039999A
Case key
12786

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalTakeoff - initial climb
Aircraft preflight - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Fluid,fuel - starvationCause
Fuel tank selector position - improperPilot in commandCause
ComplacencyPilot in commandFactor
Remedial action - attemptedPilot in command
Forced landingDescent - emergency
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - fenceFactor

Analysis

Plt stated that during takeoff, at an alt of 40 feet AGL a loss of power occurred. He reported he landed straight ahead on the end of the runway. The airplane continued into a field off the departure end of the rwy, into weeds before it struck a steel fence post. Examination of the acft after the accident revealed that the left main and right aux tank were one inch below full when visually checked and the indicators showed full. The left aux tank was half full and the indicator showed empty. The rt main tank was empty and the indicator showed 1/8 of a tank. The fuel selector was found to be on the left main tank but the pilot stated he switched tanks after the engine lost power. The pilot stated he could not remember which fuel tank he took off on.

Aircraft

Registration
N7799P
Reported as
Piper PA-24-250
Category
Airplane
Serial number
24-3017
Airframe hours
2,000
Engine
Lycoming O-540-A1A5, 250 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Leon J. Brown
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 6, 1984
Destination
DTW · Detroit, MI
Airport
Y84 · Mackinac Island, runway 26, 3,510 × 75 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
66
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Flight hours
1,242 total · 1,242 in this make and model · 15 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
90° at 8 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 52 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
PLN, 19 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.