CHI85FA014

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172N · Hoopeston, IL · October 13, 1984

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
October 12, 1984, 19:59 local (Oct 13, 1984, 00:59 UTC)
Place
Hoopeston, IL
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N734MLCessna 172N
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19841012059029A
Case key
12803

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherCruise - normal
Weather condition - thunderstormFactor
Loss of control - in flightCruise - normal
Weather condition - rainFactor
Preflight briefing service - selectedPilot in command
Light condition - dark nightFactor
Weather evaluation - improperPilot in commandFactor
Vfr flight into imc - initiatedPilot in commandCause
Lack of total experiencePilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - open field

Analysis

The plt landed short of destination & reported to fss that he did so because of thunderstorms in the area. After receiving a wx briefing the non-inst plt cancelled his VFR flt plan. One hour later the plt called fss & was re-briefed on the wx. The wx at his destination, 55 mi to the east, was VFR. The plt re-filed his flt plan & departed into dark night conditions. The acft crashed 17.5 mi east of his departure point. Local residents reported heavy rain in the area. The 52 hr total time plt crashed in a descending rt turn in an open field. This was the plt's first solo flt in this make/model acft.

Aircraft

Registration
N734ML
Reported as
Cessna 172N
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17268960
Airframe hours
1,780
Engine
Lycoming O-320-H2AD, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Emporia Aviation
Registered owner
R.J. Ascherl
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal; Standard, Utility
Last inspection
100 hour · October 11, 1984 · 6 hours before
Departed
1C1 · Paxton, IL
Destination
LAF · Lafayette, IN
Flight plan
VFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
26
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
52 total · 1 in this make and model · 31 as pilot in command · 37 in the last 90 days · 8 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Wind
90° at 6 knots
Visibility
5 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
4,000 ft broken
Temperature
70 °F, dew point -0 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
DNV, 32 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.