CHI85FA053

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 310N · Valparaiso, IN · November 20, 1984

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
November 20, 1984, 12:15 local (18:15 UTC)
Place
Valparaiso, IN
Injuries
5 fatal, 1 serious
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N31747Cessna 310N
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19841120062539A
Case key
12811

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
Preflight planning/preparation - poorPilot in commandCause
Fuel consumption calculations - inaccuratePilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Propeller feathering - performedPilot in command
Gear extension - performedPilot in command
Lowering of flaps - performedPilot in command
Loss of control - in flightDescent - emergency
Airspeed(vso) - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Stall - inadvertentPilot in command
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The aircraft stalled and impacted the terrain during a forced landing. Witnesses observed the acft flying at 'tree top level' with the wings 'wagging'. One witness reported hearing no engine sounds. The acft impacted the terrain (open field) in a near vertical nose down attitude, aprx 100 ft south of a highway. Landing gear was found in the extended position and flaps were near full down. Both props were featered and no fuel was found in the fuel system.

Aircraft

Registration
N31747
Reported as
Cessna 310N
Category
Airplane
Serial number
310N.0179
Engine
Continental IO-470-V, 260 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
J. B.Hargrave, doing business as Cast Iron Pipe Specialty Co.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 5, 1983 · 318 hours before
Departed
JSO · Jacksonville, TX
Destination
VPZ · Valparaiso, IN
Airport
Unknown

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
43
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
1,645 total · 333 in this make and model · 1,506 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
300° at 15 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
36 °F, dew point -0 °F
Observed at
VPZ, 75 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.