CHI85IA084

NTSB incident investigation · Swearingen SA-227-AC · Covington, KY · January 8, 1985

Incident · No injuriesIncident investigationFinal report
Date
January 8, 1985, 08:55 local (13:55 UTC)
Place
Covington, KY
Injuries
13 uninjured
Damage
No damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N3110JSwearingen SA-227-AC
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Safety recommendations
Yes
FAA report
19850108019169I
Case key
12907

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the incident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(partial) - nonmechanicalApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Weather condition - icing conditionsFactor
Ignition system,ignition switch - other
Acft/equip,inadequate standard/requirementManufacturer
Safety system(other) - not engaged
Emergency equipment - not usedPilot in command
Procedure inadequateManufacturerCause
Acft/equip,inadequate aircraft manualsManufacturerFactor
Ignition system - not engaged
Propeller system/accessories,spinner - iceCause
Propeller feathering - performedPilot in command
Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Propeller system/accessories,spinner - ice
Aircraft performance,two or more engines - inoperative
Forced landingLanding

Analysis

The aircrew reported that during flt at 6000 ft MSL, they encountered icing conditions & used the de-ice & anti-ice equipment. After they descended & were clear of icing, they deactivated the de-ice & anti-ice equipment. The capt said hechecked the prop spinners & noted a small buildup of ice, which he considered as minimal, & turned off the continuous ignition. Shortly thereafter while on final apch at aprx 1000 ft AGL & 1 to 1.5 mi from the arpt, the r eng lost power without warning. The coplt feathered the r prop & the apch was continued. However, at about 200 ft AGL the other eng also lost power. The acft was landed without further incident. During an investigation, ice was found on the ground under the wings. No mechanical problems or fuel contamination were fnd. The acft had a history of flameouts due to ice buildup & release from the spinners. Ignition sw labeled 'norm', 'cont' & 'ovrd.' To obtain continuous ignition in flt, the switch must have been in 'ovrd.' No specific warning in flt manual to use continuous ignition (ovrd) in icing cond.

Aircraft

Registration
N3110J
Reported as
Swearingen SA-227-AC
Category
Airplane
Serial number
AC535
Engine
Airesearch TPE-331-11U, 1,000 horsepower, turbo prop
Damage
No damage
Flight
Part 135
Operator
Comair
Registered owner
First Security Bank Of Utah
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
LEX · Lexington, KY
Destination
CVG · Cincinnati, OH
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
CVG · Greater Cincinnati, runway 27L, 7,800 × 150 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
38
Certificates
Commercial, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Single-engine sea, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
3,500 total · 565 in this make and model · 2,663 as pilot in command · 189 in the last 90 days · 74 in the last 30 days · 8 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
280° at 6 knots
Visibility
12 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
3,000 ft overcast
Temperature
30 °F, dew point 23 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
CVG

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.