CHI85LA221

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 170B · Waseca, MN · May 25, 1985

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 25, 1985, 11:00 local (16:00 UTC)
Place
Waseca, MN
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N1676DCessna 170B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19850525020719A
Case key
13084

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightLanding - flare/touchdown
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Weather condition - gustsFactor
Compensation for wind conditions - excessivePilot in commandCause
Ground loop/swerve - uncontrolledPilot in commandCause
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandFactor
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Object - runway light
Terrain condition - ditch

Analysis

The plt stated that on final apch the x-wind correction was good and he had a 45 deg wind from the right at aprx 15 KTS with gusts to 20 KTS. During the flare, the acft ballooned and landed in a right yaw. The plt stated that he then added pwr and left rudder and the left wing contacted the rwy. The acft then pivoted to the left and went off the left side of the rwy into a ditch. The above wind conditions produce a 15 kt x-wind during the gusts. Cessna confirmed that the Cessna 170B had been tested satisfactorily in x-winds up to 21 KTS.

Aircraft

Registration
N1676D
Reported as
Cessna 170B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
20318
Airframe hours
1,635
Engine
Continental C-145-2, 145 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Francis Albers
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 1, 1985
Departed
25D · Forest Lake, MN
Destination
ACQ · Waseca, MN
Airport
ACQ · Wasaca, runway 15, 3,400 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
56
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
473 total · 78 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
220° at 15 knots, gusting 20
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
77 °F, dew point 55 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
RST

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.