CHI86LA169

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28R-201 · Benson, MN · July 13, 1986

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 13, 1986, 18:30 local (23:30 UTC)
Place
Benson, MN
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N3731TPiper PA-28R-201
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19860713032289A
Case key
13486

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Fuel system - exhaustionFactor
Fuel consumption calculations - poorPilot in commandCause
In-flight planning/decision - improperPilot in commandCause
Judgment - poorPilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Terrain condition - rough/unevenFactor
Wheels up landing - performedPilot in commandFactor

Analysis

The pilot reported that he ran the right fuel tank dry before switching to the left tank in cruise flight. On final approach for a landing the engine began to falter and quit running shortly thereafter. The aircraft was landed short of the runway gear up in rough terrain and was substantially damaged. An examination of both fuel tanks following the accident revealed approximately one quart of fuel in the right tank only. The fuel gages were tested and proved to be accurate.

Aircraft

Registration
N3731T
Reported as
Piper PA-28R-201
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28R-3009
Airframe hours
2,110
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-BIE, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business · Part 91
Registered owner
Swift Pro Ag Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
K36 · Onawa, IA
Airport
BBB · Bonson

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
34
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
280 total · 275 in this make and model · 29 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
300° at 8 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 59 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
AXN, 42 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.