CHI86LA187

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-31T1 · Charlevoix, MI · July 25, 1986

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 25, 1986, 17:00 local (21:00 UTC)
Place
Charlevoix, MI
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N2317VPiper PA-31T1
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19860725038439A
Case key
13498

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Gear extension - not attainedPilot in commandCause
Improper use of procedurePilot in commandCause
Diverted attentionPilot in commandCause
Wheels up landing - performedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

According to the pilot,on their first approach they were unable to see the airport at 1300 feet, so they raised the gear and flaps and climbed to 1800 feet, at which time they saw the airport. The pilot decided to make a VFR landing on runway 26 and forgot that he had previously raised his gear and made a gear up landing. The pilot attributes his forgetting the gear, to being distracted by the copilot and also because of the last minute decision to land on runway 26.

Aircraft

Registration
N2317V
Reported as
Piper PA-31T1
Category
Airplane
Serial number
31T8004021
Engine
P&W PT6, 500 horsepower, turbo prop
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business · Part 91
Operator
Calco Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
LAN · Lansing, MI
Destination
CVX · Charlevoix, MI
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
CVX · Charlevoix, runway 26, 3,500 × 75 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
61
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
5,458 total · 1,151 in this make and model · 5,458 as pilot in command · 86 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Wind
310° at 5 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
500 ft overcast
Temperature
70 °F, dew point 70 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
PLN, 28 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.