CHI86MA056

NTSB incident investigation · Mcdonnell Douglas DC-10-10 · Detroit, MI · January 3, 1986

Incident · No injuriesMajor investigationFinal report
Date
January 2, 1986, 23:21 local (Jan 3, 1986, 04:21 UTC)
Place
Detroit, MI
Injuries
236 uninjured
Damage
No damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N101AAMcdonnell Douglas DC-10-10
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19860102026139I
Case key
13536

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the incident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

OverrunLanding - roll
Airport facilities,runway/landing area condition - icyFactor
All available runway - not usedCopilot/second pilotCause
Proper touchdown point - not attainedCause
Supervision - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Go-around - not performed

Analysis

N101AA was operating as American flt 192. Flt 192 was originally cleared to land on rwy 21R; however, a preceeding acft had a landing gear problem, so flt 192 was cleared to land on rwy 21C, instead. The coplt, who was flying the acft, made a side-step maneuver to land on rwy 21C. The acft touched down long on the 8500 ft rwy. The flt crew rprtd that 'everything seemed normal during the rollout until below 80 knots when the aircraft did not seem to slow.' The crewmembers were unable to stop on the remaining rwy despite the use of brakes & reverse thrust. Info obtained during the investigation showed that the acft had touched down with an estimated 5037 ft of rwy remaining. According to the performance handbook, the stopping distance on an icy rwy would have been over 5100 ft.

Aircraft

Registration
N101AA
Reported as
Mcdonnell Douglas DC-10-10
Category
Airplane
Serial number
46500
Airframe hours
37,283
Engine
GE CF6-6D, 42,500 lbs thrust, turbo fan
Damage
No damage
Flight
Part 121
Operator
American Airlines, Inc.
Registered owner
Wilmington Trust Company Trust
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Transport
Departed
ORD · Chicago, IL
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
DTW · Detroit Metropolitan, runway 21C, 8,500 × 200 ft, concrete

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
54
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
18,950 total · 2,466 in this make and model · 125 in the last 90 days · 8 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Wind
160° at 8 knots
Visibility
4 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
900 ft overcast
Temperature
36 °F, dew point 30 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
DTW

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.