CHI87DEM10

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-25-235 · Marne, MI · July 20, 1987

Accident · Minor injuriesFinal report
Date
July 20, 1987, 06:45 local (10:45 UTC)
Place
Marne, MI
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N8972YPiper PA-25-235
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 7, 1988
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19870720039699A
Case key
13569

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfManeuvering - aerial application
Accessory drive assy,drive gear - failure,partialCause
Fluid,fuel grade - improperFactor
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Airspeed - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Nose overLanding - roll

Analysis

At the end of a swath run while about one-third of the way through the procedure turn around, the engine suddenly lost power. The pilot extended his glide to clear powerlines and when he flared to land he did not have enough airspeed to stop the descent. The aircraft landed hard, the main landing gear collapsed and the aircraft nosed over. Investigation revealed malfunction damage to the engine drive train gears, severe enough to cause total loss of power. The aircraft was using autogas without STC approval.

Aircraft

Registration
N8972Y
Reported as
Piper PA-25-235
Category
Airplane
Serial number
25-7405593
Airframe hours
2,095
Engine
Lycoming O-540-B2-C5, 235 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Registered owner
George R. Stevenson, Jr.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · April 14, 1987 · 56 hours before
Departed
Howard City, MI

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
55
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Center
Flight hours
7,004 total · 4,000 in this make and model · 7,001 as pilot in command · 150 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
250° at 8 knots
Visibility
3 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
79 °F, dew point 73 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
GRR, 16 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.