CHI87FA004

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-161 · Charleston, IL · October 15, 1986

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
October 15, 1986, 11:20 local (16:20 UTC)
Place
Charleston, IL
Injuries
1 fatal, 2 uninjured
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N8267WPiper PA-28-161N30019Piper PA-28-181
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 25, 1988
Report
Approved by Office Director
Case key
13614

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Midair collisionApproach - faf/outer marker to threshold (ifr)
Visual lookout - not maintainedPilot in command(cfi)Cause
Traffic advisory - issuedDual studentCause
Landing gear,main gear - separation
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Landing gear,main gear - lack ofCause
Precautionary landing - performedPilot in command(cfi)
Midair collisionApproach - vfr pattern - base turn
Visual lookout - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Traffic advisory - not performedPilot in commandCause
Radio communications - inadequatePilot in commandFactor
Wing - separation
Loss of control - in flightOther
Wing - failure,partialCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

N8267W was on practice NDB approach to rwy 29 under ATC clrnc with hooded stu at controls in left seat, ip in right seat, proceeding level at mda for low pass. Evidence indicates N30019 had entered downwind for rwy 24 and was in left turn VFR approach for rwy 24 at collision. Crew of N8267W had broadcast 'in the blind' position and intentions on UNICOM freq. Plt of N30019 had received UNICOM advisory of rwy 24 in use, but did not broadcast position or intentions. Ip in N8267W did not see N30019 until after collision. Evidence indicates N30019 passed beneath N8267W in left turn, striking underside of N8267W right wing/landing gear with own right wing outer panel. Closing angle estimated from witness statements was 130 degrees. Collision angle calculated from impact scratch marks was 92 degrees.

Aircraft · 2

Registration
N8267W
Reported as
Piper PA-28-161
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-8116040
Airframe hours
3,430
Engine
Lycoming O-360-D3G, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Avistar Air Center
Registered owner
Bernard Hayes
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 18, 1986 · 65 hours before
Departed
CMI · Champaign, IL
Destination
MTO · Mattoon, IL
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
MTO · Coles County, runway 29, 6,501 × 150 ft, concrete
Registration
N30019
Reported as
Piper PA-28-181
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-7890449
Airframe hours
1,397
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A4M, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Richard Colclasure
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 1, 1986 · 33 hours before
Departed
K96 · Tuscola, IL
Destination
MTO · Mattoon, IL
Airport
MTO · Coles County, runway 24, 5,799 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot, aircraft N8267W
Age
23
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Right
Flight hours
1,936 total · 562 in this make and model · 1,788 as pilot in command · 408 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 24 hours
Role
Pilot, aircraft N30019
Age
71
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
606 total · 44 in this make and model · 420 as pilot in command · 21 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
270° at 6 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
54 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
MTO, 2 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 2

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.