CHI87LA006

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 120 · Decatur, IL · October 22, 1986

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 22, 1986, 13:55 local (18:55 UTC)
Place
Decatur, IL
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N2896NCessna 120
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19861022049619A
Case key
13679

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Ground loop/swerve - uncontrolledPilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll

Analysis

The pilot stated that he was practicing crosswind landings on runway 24 when the airplane bounced twice. According to the pilot, he immediately added power and then lost directional control of the airplane and ground looped to the left. Following the ground loop, the aircraft swerved to the right and ran off the runway. Five minutes prior to the accident, however, the Decatur fss reported winds from 210 degrees at 14 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N2896N
Reported as
Cessna 120
Category
Airplane
Serial number
13157
Airframe hours
3,255
Engine
Continental C-85-12, 85 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Norman E. Hawbaker
Registered owner
Norman E. Hawbaker
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 30, 1986
Airport
DEC · Decatur Airport, runway 24, 6,497 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
57
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,094 total · 55 in this make and model · 994 as pilot in command · 30 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
210° at 14 knots
Visibility
6 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
10,000 ft broken
Temperature
72 °F, dew point 55 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
DEC

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.