CHI87LA091

NTSB accident investigation · Beech BE 36 · Alma, MI · March 7, 1987

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 7, 1987, 16:30 local (21:30 UTC)
Place
Alma, MI
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N12KTBeech BE 36
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 30, 1988
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19870307005309A
Case key
13739

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalApproach - vfr pattern - downwind
Fluid,fuel - starvationCause
Emergency procedure - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Fuel tank selector position - improperPilot in commandCause
Forced landingApproach - vfr pattern - downwind
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - ditch

Analysis

According to the plt, during the preflight inspection, he determined that both gas tanks were full and 'everything was in order.' After aprx one hour of local flight, the plt entered a left downwind for rwy 27 at gratiot community airport, Alma, Michigan. The plt stated that he then switched to the other fuel tank, which was full, and shortly thereafter 'encountered engine out.' According to the plt, he observed the tank indicator and checked the fuel slector valve, which 'seemed to be firmly in place.' The acft landed short of the rwy, in a ditch parallel to the rwy. Inspection of the acft revealed that the engine had no fuel in its systems. The #6 fuel line from the fuel selector valve to the engine driven fuel pump was dry. When the selector valve was moved to the LH and RH positions, with the electric fuel boost pump on, the engine had fuel flow out of the engine fuel pump outlet to the fuel control.

Aircraft

Registration
N12KT
Reported as
Beech BE 36
Category
Airplane
Serial number
E-1193
Airframe hours
1,587
Engine
Continental IO 520 8A, 285 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Bonanza Aircraft Leasing Co.
Registered owner
Bonanza Aircraft Leasing Co
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Last inspection
Annual · January 8, 1987 · 1 hours before
Departed
GRR · Grand Rapids, MI
Airport
AMN · Gratiot Community, runway 27, 5,000 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
59
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
835 total · 346 in this make and model · 1 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
250° at 12 knots, gusting 20
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
68 °F, dew point 28 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
MBS, 29 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.