CHI87LA103

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172M · Shelbyville, IN · March 26, 1987

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 25, 1987, 20:30 local (Mar 26, 1987, 01:30 UTC)
Place
Shelbyville, IN
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N19984Cessna 172M
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report March 30, 1988
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19870325009319A
Case key
13748

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise - normal
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
In-flight planning/decision - poorPilot in commandCause
Fuel consumption calculations - improperPilot in commandCause
Fuel supply - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Forced landingCruise - normal
Light condition - dark night
In flight collision with objectLanding - flare/touchdown

Analysis

The plt's original destn was lexington, KY, however between bluefield, KY and lexington, he amended his destn to indianapolis, IN. The plt stated that fuel consumption was calculated as 7.1 gph, but he did not take into consideration the Cessna 172 time/fuel to climb chart or the 10% variance for acft/engine condition, accessory condition, or turbulence. Fuel consumption calculations at 7.8 gph (7.1 gph cruise consumption rate + 10% variance) indicate that following takeoff and climb, the remaining flt endurance was about 5.1 hours. The plt departed raleigh-durham, NC at 1530 EST and he reported fuel exhaustion to the indianapolis international approach control at 2030 EST. The acft collided with an overpass support structure while landing in the eastbound lanes of I-74, about four miles east-southeast of Shelbyville, IN. After the accident, a total of apprx one cup of fuel was drained from the acft wing sumps and gascolator.

Aircraft

Registration
N19984
Reported as
Cessna 172M
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17260911
Airframe hours
1,440
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E2D, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business · Part 91
Operator
Advantage Engineering, Inc.
Registered owner
Advantage Engineering Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · September 12, 1986
Departed
RDU · Raleigh-Durham, NC
Destination
5I1 · Lexington, KY
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
35M · Shelbyville Municipal

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
34
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
205 total · 204 in this make and model · 126 as pilot in command · 19 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
240° at 10 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
5,000 ft overcast
Temperature
43 °F, dew point 36 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
IND, 28 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N19984 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.