CHI88DEM03

NTSB accident investigation · Grumman G-164A · Allegan, MI · April 4, 1988

Accident · No injuriesFinal report
Date
April 4, 1988, 17:45 local (21:45 UTC)
Place
Allegan, MI
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N84PGGrumman G-164A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 13, 1989
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19880404007439A
Case key
13865

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(partial) - nonmechanicalManeuvering - aerial application
Weather condition - carburetor icing conditionsFactor
Carburetor heat - not usedPilot in commandCause
Loss of control - in flightManeuvering - turn to reverse direction
Airspeed - not maintainedPilot in command
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

The pilot had just completed two swath runs and was turning to start the third when the aircraft began to buffet and approached a stall. The pilot then lowered the nose of the aircraft and added full throttle. After applying full throttle the pilot stated he did not hear the engine respond. As the aircraft approached the ground the pilot stated he applied back pressure '....several times with near stall control feelings', but the aircraft continued it's uncontrolled descent and subsequently clipped some trees before impacting the ground. Although a witness stated hearing the engine backfire shortly before impact, during the investigation nothing was found mechanically wrong with the engine. The weather conditions at the time of the accident do correlate with the range of conditions associated with the formation of carburetor ice, and the engine, according to the pilot and witness statements, did exhibit some indications that carburetor ice may have formed.

Aircraft

Registration
N84PG
Reported as
Grumman G-164A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
1536
Airframe hours
2,200
Engine
P&W R-985-AN1, 450 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Registered owner
Farmers Air Service, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · March 7, 1988 · 24 hours before
Departed
35D · Allegan, MI
Destination
35D

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
27
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Center
Flight hours
961 total · 40 in this make and model · 885 as pilot in command · 35 in the last 90 days · 35 in the last 30 days · 8 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
220° at 8 knots
Visibility
12 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
59 °F, dew point 46 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
GRR, 24 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.