CHI88LA156

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-180 · Moraine, OH · July 7, 1988

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 7, 1988, 19:35 local (23:35 UTC)
Place
Moraine, OH
Injuries
1 serious, 1 minor, 1 uninjured
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N7222WPiper PA-28-180N8611UCessna 172F
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 8, 1989
Report
Approved by Office Director
Case key
14109

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Midair collisionApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Visual lookout - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Visual lookout - inadequatePilot of other aircraftFactor
Communications - not performedPilot in commandFactor
Acft/equip inadequate,visual restrictionPilot in commandFactor
Acft/equip inadequate,visual restrictionPilot of other aircraftFactor
Midair collisionApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Visual lookout - inadequatePilot in commandFactor
Visual lookout - inadequatePilot of other aircraftCause
Communications - not performedPilot of other aircraftFactor
Acft/equip inadequate,visual restrictionPilot in commandFactor
Acft/equip inadequate,visual restrictionPilot of other aircraftFactor

Analysis

While on final approach N7222W experienced a midair collision with N8611U on a similar approach. N8611U was a high wing aircraft and was in front of and below N7222W which was a low wing aircraft. The pilot of N8611U stated that he had no knowledge of the other aircraft, however had his radio tuned to the UNICOM frequency and heard a warning from another aircraft that a 'high wing and low wing aircraft (were) coming together and to get out'. He stated that he 'applied power and pushed the stick forward, at the same time, to gain speed', however the 'other aircraft struck (him) from behind. The accident occurred at an uncontrolled airport.

While on final approach N7222W experienced a midair collision with N8611U on a similar approach. N7222W was a low wing acft and was behind and above N8611U which was a high wing aircraft. The pilot of N7222W stated that his first knowledge of the impending collision was approximately one half second before the actual collision when the other aircraft appeared to 'pull up sharply', into him. He told responding local authorities that he did not have his radio turned on at the time of the occurrence. The accident occurred at an uncontrolled airport.

Aircraft · 2

Registration
N7222W
Reported as
Piper PA-28-180
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-1037
Engine
Lycoming O-360-AIA, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Watkins, James
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
401 · Waynesville, OH
Airport
I73 · Moraine, runway 26, 3,500 × 65 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Registration
N8611U
Reported as
Cessna 172F
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17252512
Airframe hours
4,926
Engine
Continental O-300-D, 145 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Fisher, Loman T. III
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 10, 1988 · 9 hours before
Departed
I77 · Cincinnati, OH
Destination
I73 · Moraine, OH
Airport
I73 · Moraine, runway 26, 3,500 × 65 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot, aircraft N7222W
Age
51
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
556 total · 300 in this make and model · 514 as pilot in command · 150 in the last 90 days · 75 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours
Role
Pilot, aircraft N8611U
Age
26
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
242 total · 103 in this make and model · 192 as pilot in command · 16 in the last 90 days · 9 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
330° at 4 knots
Visibility
50 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft broken
Temperature
95 °F, dew point 54 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
DAY, 13 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 2

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.