CHI88LA247

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-181 · Orleans, IN · September 24, 1988

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 23, 1988, 19:10 local (Sep 24, 1988, 00:10 UTC)
Place
Orleans, IN
Injuries
4 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N21985Piper PA-28-181
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report July 9, 1990
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19880923041269A
Case key
14171

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot failed to maintain an adequate visual lookout and to maintain adequate clearance from the utility pole and transmission wire. Contributing to the cause were the pilot's total lack of experience, task overload, and anxiety, stemming from a partial loss of electrical power, which led to disorientation and the attempted landing at the wrong airport.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Electrical system,battery - failure,partialFactor
Became lost/disoriented - inadvertentPilot in commandFactor
Landed at wrong airport - attemptedPilot in commandFactor
Visual lookout - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Clearance - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Object - wire,transmission

Analysis

The pilot experienced a partial loss of electrical power while on a cross country flight, became lost and anxious, and attempted to land at the wrong airport. While on final approach the left landing gear struck a utility pole and the left wing touched a transmission wire. The pilot recovered and continued to his intended destination, landing without further incident.

Aircraft

Registration
N21985
Reported as
Piper PA-28-181
Category
Airplane
Serial number
7990066
Airframe hours
3,269
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A4M, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Decatur Aviaiton, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 19, 1988 · 13 hours before
Departed
DEC · Decatur, IL
Destination
I83 · Salem, IN
Airport
7I4 · Orleans, runway 24, 2,890 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
19
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
101 total · 21 in this make and model · 86 as pilot in command · 9 in the last 90 days · 7 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
10° at 15 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
5,000 ft overcast
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 63 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
LOU

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.