CHI89DEC03

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28 · Birmingham, MI · March 11, 1989

Accident · Minor injuriesFinal report
Date
March 11, 1989, 15:10 local (20:10 UTC)
Place
Birmingham, MI
Injuries
3 minor
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N4379XPiper PA-28
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 30, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890311003659A
Case key
14176

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

An undetermined fuel system blockage. Contributing to the accident was the lack of a suitable forced landing area.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerTakeoff - initial climb
Fuel system - blocked(partial)Cause
Fuel system - undeterminedCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with objectLanding - flare/touchdown
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor

Analysis

A total loss of engine power was experienced during the takeoff initial climb at an altitude of approximately 100 ft AGL. A forced landing was made during which the airplane collided with rough terrain and railroad tracks. The airplane's ignition system was operationally correct. There was sufficient fuel on board the airplane for this flight. Inspection of the airplanes fuel distribution system revealed it to be operationally correct with the exception of the carburetor float bowl which contained no fuel.

Aircraft

Registration
N4379X
Reported as
Piper PA-28
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-7625037
Airframe hours
1,961
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E3D, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Raymond N. Borchers
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 3, 1988 · 9 hours before
Departed
7D2 · Troy, MI
Airport
7D2 · Oakland-Troy, runway 27, 3,855 × 50 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
56
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
336 total · 17 in this make and model · 208 as pilot in command · 6 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 10 knots, gusting 15
Visibility
4 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
57 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N4379X · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.