CHI89FA058

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 177RG · Rockford, IL · March 18, 1989

Accident · No injuriesField investigationFinal report
Date
March 18, 1989, 16:38 local (22:38 UTC)
Place
Rockford, IL
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N52634Cessna 177RG
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 11, 1990
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890318004089A
Case key
14245

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The inadequate servicing of the hydraulic fluid by maintenance personnel and the pilot's failure to extend the landing gear manually.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Main gear collapsedLanding - roll
Hydraulic system,reservoir - low levelFactor
Gear down and locked - not possiblePilot in command
Hydraulic system,pump - starvationFactor
Maintenance,installation - performedOther maintenance personnelCause
Maintenance,service of aircraft/equipment - inadequateOther maintenance personnelCause
Emergency procedure - not performedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The main landing gear collapsed during the rollout of a full stop landing. The hydraulic power pack unit had been replaced recently. This was only the second flight and second landing since the replacement of the unit. The hydraulic reservoir was slightly less than half full. Gear operation could not be obtained in a functional test with the hydraulicfluid level existent in reservoir. Normal gear function was obtained after reservoir was serviced to operating capacity.

Aircraft

Registration
N52634
Reported as
Cessna 177RG
Category
Airplane
Serial number
177RG1219
Airframe hours
1,190
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-A1B6D, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Eric W. Pfleger
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 1, 1988 · 56 hours before
Departed
MWC · Milwaukee, WI
Destination
RFD · Rockford, IL
Airport
RFD · Greater Rockford, runway 30, 4,100 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
30
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
111 total · 18 in this make and model · 62 as pilot in command · 13 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
300° at 12 knots
Visibility
8 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft broken
Temperature
27 °F, dew point 18 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
RFD

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.