CHI89LA088

NTSB accident investigation · Avions Max Holste MH 1521 · Big Rapids, MI · May 14, 1989

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 14, 1989, 13:00 local (18:00 UTC)
Place
Big Rapids, MI
Injuries
5 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N163MHAvions Max Holste MH 1521
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 18, 1990
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890514011509A
Case key
14350

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Inadequate compensation for wind conditions by the pilot and his failure to maintain directional control. The the variable/gusty/crosswind condition was considered to be a contributing factor.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Weather condition - unfavorable windFactor
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Weather condition - gustsFactor
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Ground loop/swerve - uncontrolled

Analysis

The pilot reported that during the landing roll-out, the aircraft encountered a gust of wind that blew the tail to the left. He tried to correct the situation by applying left brake, but the aircraft ground looped and the left main gear & left wing were damaged. The pilot reported the wind direction was 'unsteady.' About 90 miles southwest at muskegon, Michigan, the 1250 EDT wind was from 270 deg at 8 KTS.

Aircraft

Registration
N163MH
Reported as
Avions Max Holste MH 1521
Category
Airplane
Serial number
163MH
Airframe hours
3,089
Engine
P&W R-985-AN1, 450 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Jack Helder, doing business as West Drenthe, Inc.
Registered owner
West Drenthe, Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · June 4, 1988 · 65 hours before
Departed
6MI3 · Zeeland, MI
Airport
77D · Roben-Hood, runway 32, 3,500 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
47
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
497 total · 39 in this make and model · 20 in the last 90 days · 14 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 8 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
2,600 ft broken
Temperature
57 °F, dew point 45 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
MKG, 90 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.