CHI89LA097

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-22-108 · Necedah, WI · May 27, 1989

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 27, 1989, 16:20 local (21:20 UTC)
Place
Necedah, WI
Injuries
1 serious, 1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N4526ZPiper PA-22-108
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 29, 1991
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890527013279A
Case key
14357

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

Pilot-in-command's improper use of the fuel selector.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalDescent - normal
Fluid,fuel - starvationCause
Fuel tank selector position - improper use ofPilot in commandCause
Lack of total experience in type of aircraftPilot in commandFactor
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Nose overLanding - flare/touchdown
Terrain condition - softFactor

Analysis

While descending for a landing the aircraft experienced a complete power loss due to fuel starvation. The aircraft landed in soft terrain and nosed over. The aircraft was destroyed. The pilot sustained minor injuries while his passenger received serious injuries. The fuel selector was on the right tank which is placarded for level flight only.

Aircraft

Registration
N4526Z
Reported as
Piper PA-22-108
Category
Airplane
Serial number
22-8029
Airframe hours
3,386
Engine
Lycoming O-235-C1B, 108 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Country Flying Education Assn.
Registered owner
Country Flying Education Assn.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 7, 1989 · 5 hours before
Departed
77C · Necedah, WI
Destination
77C · Necedah, WI
Airport
77C · Nacedah, runway 34, 2,400 × 120 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
19
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
103 total · 1 in this make and model · 65 as pilot in command · 1 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
300° at 8 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
66 °F, dew point 37 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
AUW, 67 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N4526Z · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.