CHI89LA116

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 150 · Port Huron, MI · June 18, 1989

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 18, 1989, 15:30 local (19:30 UTC)
Place
Port Huron, MI
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N8752SCessna 150
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 18, 1990
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890618016029A
Case key
14370

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Improper in-flight planning/decision by the student pilot and his inadvertent encounter with wake turbulence from the transport aircraft. The student's lack of total experience was considered a contributing factor.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Vortex turbulence encounteredApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
In-flight planning/decision - improperPilot in commandCause
Wake turbulence - encounteredPilot in commandCause
Lack of total experiencePilot in commandFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding

Analysis

According to a witness, the student plt was on an apch to land & was following a junker JU-52 (a german, world war ii, tri-motor, transport plane). The witness estimated the student's acft (a Cessna 150) was aprx 1/4 mi behind the JU-52. The JU-52 touched down on the first 1/3 of the rwy. As the Cessna was about to land, it was at aprx 20 to 50 ft AGL, when it banked rapidly from side to side, the nose pitched, & then the plane crashed. The student's instructor & some witnesses suspected the Cessna had encountered wake turbulence from the JU-52.

Aircraft

Registration
N8752S
Reported as
Cessna 150
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15062052
Airframe hours
2,634
Engine
Continental O-200-A, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Phn Air Inc
Registered owner
Phn Air, Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · May 9, 1989 · 68 hours before
Departed
PTK · Pontiac, MI
Destination
PHN
Airport
PHN · St Clair County, runway 22, 5,105 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
60
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
102 total · 97 in this make and model · 38 as pilot in command · 13 in the last 90 days · 11 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
260° at 6 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 55 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
MTC, 23 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.