CHI89LA161

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna R172K · Vincennes, IN · August 5, 1989

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 5, 1989, 10:00 local (15:00 UTC)
Place
Vincennes, IN
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N736JMCessna R172K
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 18, 1990
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890805027659A
Case key
14397

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot had excessive airspeed, misjudged the landing distance, and did not go around. Contributing factors were: the pilot misread wind information and selected the wrong runway. Also, the tailwind and ditch were considered to be contributing factors.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

OverrunLanding - roll
Wind information - misreadPilot in commandFactor
Weather condition - tailwindFactor
Wrong runway - selectedPilot in commandFactor
Airspeed - excessivePilot in commandCause
Proper touchdown point - not attained
Distance - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Go-around - not performedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Airport facilities,runway/landing area condition - grass
Terrain condition - ditchFactor
Nose overLanding

Aircraft

Registration
N736JM
Reported as
Cessna R172K
Category
Airplane
Serial number
R1722564
Airframe hours
932
Engine
Continental IO-360, 195 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Martin, Chester A.
Registered owner
Martin, Chester A
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 24, 1989 · 27 hours before
Departed
DCY · Washington, IN
Destination
OEA
Airport
OEA · O'Neal, runway 9, 3,450 × 100 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
76
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,030 total · 200 in this make and model · 983 as pilot in command · 28 in the last 90 days · 28 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
250° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
5,500 ft broken
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 75 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
EW, 39 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.