CHI90DEI01

NTSB accident investigation · Champion 7GCAA · Ashland, OH · July 3, 1990

Accident · No injuriesFinal report
Date
July 2, 1990, 20:40 local (Jul 3, 1990, 00:40 UTC)
Place
Ashland, OH
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N8326VChampion 7GCAA
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report November 9, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19900702023539A
Case key
14458

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to adequately preflight the airplane prior to takeoff. Resulting in a fuel leak going undetected.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalApproach - vfr pattern - base leg/base to final
Fluid,fuel - exhaustion
Aircraft preflight - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Engine instruments,fuel quantity gage - unreliableFactor
Fuel system,strainer - leakFactor
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Nose overLanding - roll
Terrain condition - crop

Analysis

The pilot reported prior to takeoff the fuel quantity was visually checked and found to be 30 gallons. Fifteen stop and go landings were performed after which a break was taken. Upon resuming the flight, the pilot reported the fuel quantity gauge indicated 2 needle widths below full. During the second stop and go landing after the break, the engine lost power during the turn from base to final. A forced landing was made in a wheat field 705 ft short of the approach end of the runway and the airplane nosed over. Post accident inspection revealed no fuel in either wing fuel tank. Evidence of fuel leakage was noted around the fuel strainer. After the accident, 2 gallons of fuel were added to the fuel tanks and the fuel gauge indicated 2 needle widths below full.

Aircraft

Registration
N8326V
Reported as
Champion 7GCAA
Category
Airplane
Serial number
102
Airframe hours
3,463
Engine
Lycoming O-320-A2B, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Thomas F. Hawks
Registered owner
Mark W. Moser
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Aerobatic; Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 1, 1989 · 18 hours before
Airport
3G4 · Ashland County, runway 36, 3,500 × 75 ft

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
68
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Rear
Flight hours
29,000 total · 200 in this make and model · 27,000 as pilot in command · 5 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
Calm
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 57 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
MFD, 13 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N8326V · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.