CHI90DER03

NTSB accident investigation · Bell 47G3B1 · Coon Rapids, MN · July 31, 1990

Accident · No injuriesFinal report
Date
July 31, 1990, 10:07 local (15:07 UTC)
Place
Coon Rapids, MN
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N4990HBell 47G3B1
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 21, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19900731029399A
Case key
14487

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot-in-command's inaccurate fuel consumption calculations and misjudgement of his fuel supply.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise - normal
Fuel system,tank - exhaustionFactor
Fuel supply - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Fuel consumption calculations - inaccuratePilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Emergency procedure - initiatedPilot in commandFactor
Autorotation - attemptedPilot in commandFactor
Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - misjudgedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

While in normal cruise flight, the helicopter experienced a total loss of engine power. An autorotational landing was attempted, however the pilot misjudged the flare and landed hard rendering substantial damage to the aircraft. Subsequent investigation revealed only unusable fuel in the tanks of the helicopter. When fuel was added to the tanks the engine ran normally.

Aircraft

Registration
N4990H
Reported as
Bell 47G3B1
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
2942
Airframe hours
4,410
Engine
Lycoming VO435A1F, 260 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Registered owner
Scott Churchill
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special); Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · June 13, 1990 · 40 hours before
Departed
Coon Rapids, MN
Destination
ANE · Anoka Co., MN

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
37
Certificates
Private, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
8,000 total · 7,000 in this make and model · 7,550 as pilot in command · 15 in the last 90 days · 50 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
240° at 8 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
70 °F, dew point 54 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
MSP, 16 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.