CHI90IA084

NTSB incident investigation · Short Brothers SD3-60 · Chicago, IL · February 19, 1990

Incident · No injuriesIncident investigationFinal report
Date
February 19, 1990, 15:30 local (21:30 UTC)
Place
Chicago, IL
Injuries
16 uninjured
Damage
Minor damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N361MQShort Brothers SD3-60
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 30, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
Case key
14564

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the incident.

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Probable cause

Fatigue failure of a first stage power turbine blade.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfApproach - faf/outer marker to threshold (ifr)
1 engine
Turbine assembly,turbine blade - failure,totalCause
Turbine assembly,turbine blade - fatigueCause

Analysis

The aircraft was on final for landing at o'hare international airport. Over the landing threshold the pilot reported that he heard a series of small pops and a loud pop from the number 1 engine followed by a torque decay. The engine was feathered on touchdown. The investigation revealed a fatigue failure of a turbine blade in the first stage power turbine.

Aircraft

Registration
N361MQ
Reported as
Short Brothers SD3-60
Category
Airplane
Serial number
SH3607
Engine
P&W PT6A-65AR, 1,375 horsepower, turbo prop
Damage
Minor damage
Flight
Part 121
Registered owner
Simmons Airlines
Last inspection
Continuous airworthiness · November 27, 1988 · 2,267 hours before
Departed
CMI · Champaign, IL
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
ORD · Chicago O'Hare, runway 27, 10,141 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Unknown, Unknown

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
310° at 12 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
28 °F, dew point 10 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
ORD