CHI90LA073

NTSB accident investigation · Bell 222 · Middleville, MI · January 30, 1990

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 30, 1990, 10:10 local (15:10 UTC)
Place
Middleville, MI
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N828WABell 222
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 5, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19900130001349A
Case key
14625

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate visual lookout and failure to maintain proper altitude and clearance from the tv tower. The tv tower (guy wire) was a related factor.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectCruise - normal
Proper altitude - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Visual lookout - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Object - guy wireFactor
Clearance - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding

Analysis

The pilot stated that the helicopter was in cruise flight at 1,500 feet MSL (500 to 600 feet AGL) on a repositioning flight, when it struck a guy wire on a 1,060 foot high tv tower. The main rotor blade severed the wire/cable, and the pilot performed an emergency descent to a forced landing in a nearby field. The pilot told the state police that the helicopter was on autopilot, and 'he was checking his log (and papers) and various instruments in the cockpit . . . Happened to look up just prior to striking the cable.' A representative for the owners of the tv tower reported that it was marked (painted, lit, etc.) In accordance with FAA regulations. The pilot's logbook records indicated a total flight time of 10,434 hours, of which 9,549 hours were accumulated in rotorcraft (including 91 hours in the accident make and model aircraft).

Aircraft

Registration
N828WA
Reported as
Bell 222
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
47086
Airframe hours
1,588
Engine
Lycoming LTS-101-650C, 650 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Positioning · Part 91
Operator
Mcmahon Helicopters Services
Registered owner
J.W. Leasing
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · October 8, 1989 · 80 hours before
Departed
C19 · Holland, MI
Destination
1D2 · Canton, MI

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
48
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Right
Flight hours
10,434 total · 91 in this make and model · 10,400 as pilot in command · 58 in the last 90 days · 22 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
200° at 15 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
9,500 ft broken
Temperature
34 °F, dew point 19 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
GRR, 11 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.