CHI90LA088

NTSB accident investigation · Mitsubishi MU-300 · Gary, IN · February 23, 1990

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
February 23, 1990, 06:06 local (12:06 UTC)
Place
Gary, IN
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N368PUMitsubishi MU-300
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dawn
Status
Completed · report January 3, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19900223002839A
Case key
14637

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Failure of snow removal personnel to recognize the potential hazard of the snow ridge on the runway and communicate this information to the control tower. Factors related to the accident were: the runway/terrain/light conditions, and failure of airport management personnel to identify the potential hazardous condition on the runway.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Airport facilities,runway/landing area condition - snow coveredFactor
Airport snow removal - initiatedAirport personnel
Unsafe/hazardous condition - not identifiedAirport personnelFactor
Unsafe/hazardous condition warning - inadequateAirport personnelCause
Communications/information/atc - inadequateAtc personnel(lcl/gnd/clnc)Factor
Light condition - dawnFactor
Visual/aural detectionPilot in command
Terrain condition - snowbankFactor

Analysis

The flt crew bgn arr as snw removal psnl (srp) were removing snw fm the rwy (bfr daylight & bfr the twr opened). The arpt mgr used a light to signal srp to clr the rwy. The LCL twr ctlr (lc), who was coming on duty, established radio ctc with srp to assure the rwy was clr. Srp informed him that 50% of the rwy (north of the centerline) was cleared of snw. The lc relayed the info to the flt crew & subsequently clrd them to lnd on rwy 30. The capt said he landed on the clrd portion of the rwy, but avoided the rgt edge 'where snowbanks could be assumed to exist.' Drg the lndg roll, with the left wing extended over the unplowed portion of the rwy, the occupants felt 'bumps' that they attributed to ice/snowon the rwy. While taxiing off the rwy, the capt noticed the left wing had been damaged. An investigation revealed the left wing & flap had hit a 1 to 4 ft snw ridge between the plowed & unplowed portions of the rwy, which was parallel & adjacent to the rwy centerline.

Aircraft

Registration
N368PU
Reported as
Mitsubishi MU-300
Category
Airplane
Serial number
A-068SA
Airframe hours
1,612
Engine
P&W JT15D-4D, 2,500 lbs thrust, turbo fan
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Executive/Corporate · Part 91
Registered owner
Purdue Research Foundation
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Continuous airworthiness · February 16, 1990 · 12 hours before
Departed
LAF · W Lafayette, IN
Destination
GYY
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
GYY · Gary, runway 30, 7,000 × 150 ft, snow

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
40
Certificates
Airline transport, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
5,693 total · 350 in this make and model · 5,318 as pilot in command · 31 in the last 90 days · 16 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dawn
Wind
20° at 15 knots
Visibility
6 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
1,500 ft broken
Temperature
30 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
GYY

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.