CHI90LA115

NTSB accident investigation · Beech F33A · Milwaukee, WI · April 20, 1990

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 20, 1990, 16:00 local (21:00 UTC)
Place
Milwaukee, WI
Injuries
3 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N179DDBeech F33A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 2, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19900420010469A
Case key
14658

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The utilization of improper procedures on the part of the pilot in command by attempting to execute a coupled approach outside the parameters of the autopilot.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Abrupt maneuverApproach - iaf to faf/outer marker (ifr)
Proper descent rate - exceededPilot in command
Procedures/directives - not followedPilot in commandCause
Design stress limits of aircraft - exceeded

Analysis

The pilot engaged the autopilot approach mode to execute a coupled ILS approach while he was high and fast with a 2000 foot per minute rate of descent. This was outside the parameters for a stabilized approach. When the autopilot captured the glide slope, the aircraft nosed over sharply, flew through the glide slope, pulled up sharply, flew through the glide slope going up, and nosed over again before the pilot could disengage the autopilot. Pilot landed the aircraft without further incident, but the pitch excursions had exceeded the stress limits of the aircraft.

Aircraft

Registration
N179DD
Reported as
Beech F33A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
CE743
Airframe hours
3,886
Engine
Continental IO-520-BA, 285 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business · Part 91
Operator
Delta Delta Partnership
Registered owner
Delta Delta Partnership
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal; Standard, Utility
Last inspection
Annual · June 1, 1989 · 275 hours before
Departed
FAR · Fargo, ND
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
MKE · Milwaukee Mitchell

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
47
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,003 total · 888 in this make and model · 1,915 as pilot in command · 52 in the last 90 days · 24 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
300° at 5 knots
Visibility
5 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
1,000 ft overcast
Temperature
59 °F, dew point 54 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
MKE, 4 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N179DD · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.