CHI90LA165

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-24-250 · Millington, MI · July 1, 1990

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 1, 1990, 17:10 local (21:10 UTC)
Place
Millington, MI
Injuries
2 serious, 2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N5250PPiper PA-24-250
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 23, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19900701025519A
Case key
14699

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Inadequate planning-decision, failure to obtain lift-off airspeed, and failure to perform an aborted takeoff. Factors related to the accident are the uphill sloping runway, soft turf, high grass, and complacency.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectTakeoff
Object - tree(s)
Airspeed(vlof) - not attainedPilot in commandCause
ComplacencyPilot in commandCause
Terrain condition - uphillFactor
Aborted takeoff - not performedPilot in commandCause
Terrain condition - softFactor
Planning/decision - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Terrain condition - high vegetationFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The pilot attempted a takeoff from an 1,800 foot grass strip with an uphill slope. The turf was soft, and the grass was 6-10 inches high. The aircraft load consisted of the pilot, three adult passengers, and 52 gallons of fuel. Approximately three- quarters down the runway the aircraft had not reached lift-off airspeed, and the pilot thought it was too late to initiate an aborted takeoff. The pilot rotated the aircraft and retracted the landing gear to attempt a takeoff. The aircraft struck several trees 8-10 feet high at the departure end of the runway, and crashed into an adjacent farmer's field.

Aircraft

Registration
N5250P
Reported as
Piper PA-24-250
Category
Airplane
Serial number
24-282
Engine
Lycoming O-540-A1A5, 250 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Garold L. Fox
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
NONE
Destination
Y47 · New Hudson, MI
Airport
NONE · Jenson, runway 27, 1,800 × 50 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
59
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,938 total · 1,141 in this make and model · 1,593 as pilot in command · 28 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
360° at 11 knots
Visibility
14 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 55 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
FNT, 20 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.