CHI90LA254

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 177 · Farmington, MO · September 1, 1990

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 1, 1990, 08:00 local (13:00 UTC)
Place
Farmington, MO
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N29490Cessna 177
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 9, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19900901037789A
Case key
14767

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Fuel exhaustion due to unknown reasons.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise - normal
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Nose gear collapsedLanding - roll
Terrain condition - open field
Terrain condition - rough/uneven

Analysis

The airplane was on a cross country flight when its engine ceased to run after 4 hours and 30 minutes. The airplane descended from altitude and was substantially damaged during the forced landing into a field. Inspection of the undamaged fuel tanks revealed both completely empty. The airplanes hourly range, for the altitude flown, would be between 7.2 and 6.3 hours depending upon wether the fuel tanks were filled to the top or up to the bottom of the fuel tank filler neck. Fuel tank filler cap gaskets were found moderately deteriorated and leaked small amounts of fuel when the wing tanks contained fuel and were inverted.

Aircraft

Registration
N29490
Reported as
Cessna 177
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17700923
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E2D, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Neal Scott
Departed
1FO · Ardmore, OK
Destination
MVN · Mt. Vernon, IL
Flight plan
VFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
23
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Flight hours
761 total · 44 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
4 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
-0 °F, dew point -0 °F
Observed at
GCI, 53 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N29490 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.