CHI91DCJ04

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna T188C · Grand Island, NE · August 1, 1991

Accident · No injuriesFinal report
Date
August 1, 1991, 09:00 local (14:00 UTC)
Place
Grand Island, NE
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N2872JCessna T188C
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 9, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910801031129A
Case key
14803

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain adequate clearance from crops during aerial application maneuvers. Related factors are the failure of a propeller pitch change mechanism and the pilot's diverted attention.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalManeuvering - aerial application
Propeller system/accessories,pitch change mech - failure,totalFactor
Propeller system/accessories - surge
Low pass
Diverted attentionPilot in commandFactor
In flight collision with objectTakeoff - initial climb
Terrain condition - crop
Clearance - not maintainedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The pilot stated he was making a low pass (about 4 feet above the crops) for purpose of aerial application when 'the engine surged....' When he looked down to troubleshoot the problem he took his eyes off the crop. He reported 'the next thing I knew I was in the corn, I pulled back out of it, but the intake had ingested too much corn. The engine seemed like it was running on 3 cylinders...' The airplane struck a row of cedar and settled into a corn field.

Aircraft

Registration
N2872J
Reported as
Cessna T188C
Category
Airplane
Serial number
T18803547T
Engine
Continental TSI0-520T, 310 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Operator
Muckel'S
Registered owner
James D. Anderson
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · January 2, 2000
Departed
NONE · Prosser, NE

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
39
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Flight hours
3,125 total · 404 in this make and model · 3,125 as pilot in command · 315 in the last 90 days · 60 in the last 30 days · 6 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
-0 °F, dew point -0 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.