CHI91DEP04

NTSB accident investigation · Brault Glasair SH2F · Green Bay, WI · April 11, 1991

Accident · Minor injuriesFinal report
Date
April 11, 1991, 10:27 local (15:27 UTC)
Place
Green Bay, WI
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N1490Brault Glasair SH2F
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 14, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910411010089A
Case key
14837

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot in command's failure to refuel the aircraft prior to departure. A factor contributing to the accident was the unporting of the fuel pick up line in fuel tank during abrupt or negative 'g' maneuvers.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalManeuvering
Fluid,fuel - starvationFactor
Refueling - not performedPilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with objectDescent - emergency
Object - wire,transmission
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Terrain condition - ditch
Unsuitable terrain or takeoff/landing/taxi area - encounteredPilot in command

Analysis

The aircraft was maneuvering in attitudes that imposed negative 'g' forces on the airframe when engine power was lost. Attempts to restart the engine were unsuccessful. An emergency landing was initiated to a paved road. The aircraft struck a wire on approach and subsequently impacted a ditch. Examination revealed that the fuel pickup line was capable of unporting with low fuel level during negative 'g' maneuvers. Total fuel capacity was 34.5 gallons. Approximately 10 gallons of fuel were present when the engine power failure occurred.

Aircraft

Registration
N1490
Reported as
Brault Glasair SH2F
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
610
Airframe hours
341
Engine
Lycoming I0-360, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
R. G. Brault
Registered owner
R. G. Brault
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · October 19, 1990 · 24 hours before
Airport
GRB · Austin Straubel

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
59
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Flight hours
549 total · 350 in this make and model · 510 as pilot in command · 6 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft overcast
Temperature
39 °F, dew point 25 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N1490 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.