CHI91DEV03

NTSB accident investigation · Hocker Dragonfly · Metropolis, IL · August 30, 1991

Accident · FatalFinal report
Date
August 30, 1991, 11:50 local (16:50 UTC)
Place
Metropolis, IL
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N28PHocker Dragonfly
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 24, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910830037309A
Case key
14863

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The NTSB’s determination of the probable cause, and any contributing factors.

Pilot's failure to maintain airspeed above stall.

Analysis

A commercial pilot on a local flight returned to land his homebuilt airplane. He bounced the first landing and made two more circuits of the pattern without touching down. On the fourth pass, the airplane was seen to turn steeply to final, stall and spiral to ground one half mile from the runway.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightApproach - vfr pattern - base leg/base to final
Airspeed(vs) - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Stall/spin - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Aircraft

Registration
N28P
Reported as
Hocker Dragonfly
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
268
Engine
Hapi 60-20DM, 45 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Orville K. Hocker
Registered owner
Orville K. Hocker
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Unknown · January 2, 2000
Airport
M30 · Metropolis Muni., runway 36, 3,000 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
73
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
2,000 total · 200 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
300° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
1,700 ft broken
Temperature
90 °F, dew point 75 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
PAH, 9 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.