CHI91FA011

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172P · Fort Wayne, IN · October 16, 1990

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
October 16, 1990, 11:00 local (16:00 UTC)
Place
Fort Wayne, IN
Injuries
3 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N5499KCessna 172P
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 30, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19901016046289A
Case key
14883

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The failure of the pilot to maintain an airspeed above stalling speed. Factors associated with the accident are premature rotation and the pilot's lack of recent total experience.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Lift-off - prematurePilot in commandCause
Lack of recent total experiencePilot in commandFactor
Loss of control - in flightTakeoff - initial climb
Airspeed(vs) - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - open field

Analysis

The accident airplane was observed climbing in a nose high attitude before pitching over and descending, left wing low, into the ground during initial climb after takeoff. Records show the pilot's total aviation experince to be 69 flight hours. His flight experience in the 90 days preceding the accident was .3 of an hour obtained the day before the accident. No mechanical defects were discovered in either the airframe or powerplant. Evidence shows that the tail tie down ring dragged as the airplane tracked off the left side of the runway before lifting off.

Aircraft

Registration
N5499K
Reported as
Cessna 172P
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17274164
Airframe hours
2,816
Engine
Lycoming O-320-D2J, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Bowman Aviation, Inc
Last inspection
Unknown · September 11, 1990 · 73 hours before
Airport
SMSD · Smith Field, runway 5, 3,110 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
21
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
69 total · 3 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
150° at 9 knots
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
63 °F, dew point 37 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
FWA, 15 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N5499K · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.