CHI91LA006

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-181 · Troy, MI · October 6, 1990

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 6, 1990, 14:30 local (18:30 UTC)
Place
Troy, MI
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N8211CPiper PA-28-181
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 14, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19901006044399A
Case key
14938

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot failed to refuel the aircraft prior to flight.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalTakeoff
Fluid,fuel - exhaustion
Refueling - not performedPilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - ditch

Analysis

Shortly after liftoff the engine lost power due to fuel exhaustion. The airplane landed on the extreme end of the takeoff runway and collided with a culvert. Post crash investigation revealed one fuel tank contained one pint of fuel (right) and the other tank contained approximately 1/2 inch in it (left). The fuel selector was positioned for the 'right' fuel tank.

Aircraft

Registration
N8211C
Reported as
Piper PA-28-181
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-8290137
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A4M, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Eximious Flying Club
Departed
3BB
Airport
3BB · Big Beaver Airport, runway 27, 2,400 × 40 ft, grass/turf

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
60
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Flight hours
1,020 total · 365 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
240° at 20 knots, gusting 25
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 57 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
DET, 10 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.